NR 599 Midterm Exam Study Guide
Informatics
- Definition: Informatics is the science and art of turning data into information.
Key Concepts/Sciences Applied in Informatics
- Computer Science
- Study Focus: The theory of information and computation and their implementation in computer systems.
- Facets: Includes hardware, software, communication, and solutions to related problems.
- Cognitive Science
- Study Focus: How the human mind works from an information processing perspective.
- Information Science
- Study Focus: The retrieval and management of information and human-computer interaction.
Levels of Nursing Informatics (NI) Practice
- Generalist
- Description: A nurse with experience in the field and knowledge in informatics but without graduate-level education.
- Informatics Nurse Specialist
- Description: A nurse with a more sophisticated understanding and skills in informatics, typically with graduate-level training.
Innovator in Nursing Informatics
- Role: Conducts informatics research and generates informatics theory.
Informatics in Healthcare Settings
- Not every healthcare setting has an informatics nurse or an informatics nurse specialist, but all settings require at least a basic level of nursing informatics competencies.
Knowledge Work in Nursing
- Definition: The process of collecting data, turning it into information, and creating knowledge and wisdom.
Importance of Nursing Informatics
- Nursing informatics is crucial because nurses are knowledge workers who take data and turn it into information and knowledge.
Role of Technology in Knowledge Work
- Technology aids in:
- Collecting data
- Identifying trends
- Processing information
- Creating knowledge