Answer for NRS 450 Identify the basic concepts of the electronic health record (EHR), mobile health, and telehealth systems in enabling patient care Topic 2 DQ 2
The electronic health record (EHR) serves as a comprehensive digital storehouse of patient health information. EHR provides centralized access to medical histories, diagnoses, medications, and treatment plans. It enables healthcare providers to streamline information, enhance communication, and improve overall care coordination. “The Affordable Care Act of 2009 mandated that all healthcare institutions transition from paper to exclusively digital medical record system. Since it must record every patient encounter, medication ordered, and laboratory test performed, the EHR impacts every aspect of a healthcare institution’s operations” (Jen, 2023, para. 5). Mobile health (mHealth) extends the reach of healthcare beyond traditional settings by extending the reach of mobile devices for health-related activities. This includes apps for tracking fitness, monitoring chronic conditions, and even telemedicine consultations. Telehealth systems, on the other hand, involve using technology to provide remote healthcare services, allowing patients to consult with healthcare professionals without physically visiting a healthcare facility.
In my scope of practice, as a healthcare professional, I utilize EHR systems extensively. These digital records streamline patient care by providing a centralized platform for accessing and updating patient information. My practice involves incorporating elements of telehealth, allowing for remote consultations and monitoring. The integration of these technologies enhances patient care by promoting accessibility, information exchange, and collaborative decision-making among healthcare providers. “Mobile health (mHealth), the use of mobile devices such as cell phones to support health, is poised to greatly impact healthcare in many ways” (Iyengar, 2020, para. 1). Patients are tracked using mobile devices and online systems. This allows nurses and providers to share information during IDT meetings. Patients who no longer qualify for hospice are identified. mHealth is an indispensable tool.
Jen, M. Y. (2023, September 4). Informatics. StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470564/
Iyengar, S. (2020). Mobile health (mHealth). In Elsevier eBooks (pp. 277–294). https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-814309-4.00012-4
