NR 599 Midterm Exam Study Guide Informatics Definition: Informatics is the science and art of turning data into information. Key Concepts/Sciences Applied in Informatics

NR 599 Midterm Exam Study Guide

Informatics

  • Definition: Informatics is the science and art of turning data into information.

Key Concepts/Sciences Applied in Informatics

  1. Computer Science
    • Study Focus: The theory of information and computation and their implementation in computer systems.
    • Facets: Includes hardware, software, communication, and solutions to related problems.
  2. Cognitive Science
    • Study Focus: How the human mind works from an information processing perspective.
  3. Information Science
    • Study Focus: The retrieval and management of information and human-computer interaction.

Levels of Nursing Informatics (NI) Practice

  1. Generalist
    • Description: A nurse with experience in the field and knowledge in informatics but without graduate-level education.
  2. Informatics Nurse Specialist
    • Description: A nurse with a more sophisticated understanding and skills in informatics, typically with graduate-level training.

Innovator in Nursing Informatics

  • Role: Conducts informatics research and generates informatics theory.

Informatics in Healthcare Settings

  • Not every healthcare setting has an informatics nurse or an informatics nurse specialist, but all settings require at least a basic level of nursing informatics competencies.

Knowledge Work in Nursing

  • Definition: The process of collecting data, turning it into information, and creating knowledge and wisdom.

Importance of Nursing Informatics

  • Nursing informatics is crucial because nurses are knowledge workers who take data and turn it into information and knowledge.

Role of Technology in Knowledge Work

  • Technology aids in:
    • Collecting data
    • Identifying trends
    • Processing information
    • Creating knowledge