Nurse Insights: Should I Go to a College or a Technical School for Nursing?
Are you considering pursuing a career in nursing? One of the early decisions you’ll need to make is whether to attend a college or technical school for your nursing education. In this article, we explore the differences between these two paths, including duration, curriculum, skill focus, and costs. We’ll also discuss potential earnings and career opportunities for graduates of both types of programs. Read on to gain valuable insights and guidance to help you make an informed decision about your nursing education.
Should I Go to a College or a Technical School for Nursing?
In our Nurse Insights series, experienced nurses offer an insider’s perspective on the nursing profession by addressing common questions, challenges, and triumphs of their careers.
Understanding the Differences: College vs. Technical School Nursing Programs
Understanding the differences between nursing programs in colleges and technical schools primarily revolves around three key factors: duration, curriculum, and skill focus.
Duration
Generally, nursing programs in colleges, specifically Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degrees, take about four years to complete full-time. In contrast, technical school nursing diplomas, known as Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) or Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN) programs, can often be completed in as little as a year.
Curriculum
There’s a significant difference in the depth and breadth of the curriculum between these two types of nursing programs. College nursing programs typically cover not only the practical skills necessary for nursing but also dive deeper into the science and theory behind nursing practices. This could also include coursework in research, public health, and management, preparing you for advancement in your nursing career.
On the other hand, technical school programs are designed to impart the practical skills and knowledge you’ll need to provide basic patient care. The curriculum is often more focused and concise, training you primarily in the “how-tos” rather than the “whys” and “wherefores” of nursing.
Skill Focus
When it comes to skill focus, a BSN degree from a college often emphasizes critical thinking, leadership skills, and a more comprehensive understanding of the healthcare system. Additionally, BSN programs usually include a greater emphasis on complex medical conditions, with more extensive clinical placements and hands-on experience.
LPN/LVN programs in technical schools, however, emphasize practical nursing skills. These programs teach you the essentials of patient care, such as administering medication and collecting patient data, and equip you to work under the supervision of RNs and doctors.
Both types of education can lead to fulfilling careers in nursing, but your choice should align with your individual career goals and circumstances.
Consideration of Costs
Undergoing a college-degree nursing program can be a significant financial commitment. Direct costs that you need to keep in mind include tuition and fees, books, and supplies. Indirect costs can also factor into your total expenditure, such as lost wages if you can’t work or work fewer hours while pursuing your nursing degree.
Tuition and Fees
Nursing programs invariably involve tuition and fees. The cost will depend on the type of program and institution you select. The cost of LPN programs at a technical school can range from $5,000 to $25,000, depending on the program and geographic region. An accelerated BSN program at a college, for example, may range from $40,000 to $80,000. In contrast, an entry-level master’s degree program can exceed upwards of $100,000, depending on the school and location.
Scholarships
While the amount might sound daunting, several avenues can aid in managing these costs. Scholarships are an excellent resource for nursing students; they do not have to be repaid and can significantly decrease your financial burden. Scholarship opportunities can come from various sources, such as your chosen educational institution, private organizations, or even the federal or state government. Always research all the scholarship opportunities available to you as a nursing student.
Potential Earnings
While the upfront costs of nursing programs might seem high, consider the potential earnings increase once you transition into nursing–a career known for its strong salary potential and growth. Depending on your specialization and region, RN salaries can range from $61,250 to $129,400 annually.
One thing to remember is that while transitioning to a new career in nursing can come with significant costs, they should be weighed against the potential financial and personal rewards you stand to gain.
